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sexta-feira, 6 de maio de 2011

Projeto: sexualidade na escola


Tema: Sexualidade
Sexualidade na adolescência
01-INTRODUÇÃO
A gravidez na adolescência figura como grave problema que atinge parcelas crescentes da população jovem brasileira. A relação entre esta é o abandono da escola, com as óbvias conseqüências para o futuro destes adolescentes e de seus filhos, é verificada cada vez mais em nosso país.

02 - JUSTIFICATIVA:
O projeto surgiu da necessidade de discutirmos e vivenciarmos uma questão que interfere diretamente na vida dos nossos alunos hoje: a gravidez na adolescência. Com ênfase nesta questão, tivemos a necessidade da elaboração de um trabalho interdisciplinar com intervenção pedagógica priorizando sexualidade na adolescência. O projeto será desenvolvido com os alunos do ensino fundamental: 80ano, 90ano, PAV.

03- OBJETIVOS GERAIS
- Promover no adolescente um comportamento responsável no que se refere ao sexo seguro, à prevenção de Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis (DST),
- Conscientizar os alunos sobre as responsabilidades de uma gravidez e de um filho.

04 – OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS
-Conhecer seu corpo, valorizar e cuidar de sua saúde como condição necessária para usufruir prazer sexual;
-Reconhecer as conseqüências enfrentadas pelas adolescentes com uma gravidez não desejada e do plano médico, psicológico, social e econômico;
-Reconhecer a eficácia da camisinha e a necessidade do sexo seguro na prevenção de DSTs;
- Desenvolver e construir uma opinião própria sobre o aborto a partir da análise dos fatores nele envolvidos;
- Promover no adolescente um comportamento responsável no que se refere ao sexo seguro, à prevenção de Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis (DST), e o adiamento da idade do início da atividade sexual;
- Fortalecer o poder de decisão do adolescente sobre a sua capacidade de negociação e recusa diante de comportamento de risco e não desejável;
-Conhecer alguns  métodos contraceptivos na prevenção de uma gravidez;
- Despertar conhecimentos de maturidade nos adolescentes.

05 - ESTRATÉGIAS
Temas para debates
- DST/AIDS  doenças sexualmente transmissíveis e prevenção,
- Gravidez na adolescência e conseqüências,
- Aborto,
- Métodos contraceptivos.
Adoção de um “pintinho” (simulando uma situação de cuidados com “outro ser vivo”, o professor comprará um pintinho e fará uma lista de freqüência com os nomes dos alunos de cada turma, com caixas de papelão será montado um ambiente para guardar o pintinho na escola durante as aulas, será feito sorteio para definir a ordem de quem levará o pintinho adotado para casa para os cuidados. Todos os dias o aluno irá assinar a lista de freqüência como está devolvendo, e outro aluno irá assinar com está levando o pintinho para casa . A idéia é que através desta vivência, o aluno sinta a responsabilidade exigida na criação de outro ser vivo) .

06 - CONCLUSÃO:
- Apresentação de cartazes sobre prevenção da gravidez, DSTs, AIDS, história dos anticoncepcionais
- Exposição de maquetes com os métodos contraceptivos
- Sorteio do pinto com os alunos da turma

07-AVALIAÇÃO
O trabalho será avaliado pela participação individual, atividades em sala, cartazes, maquetes e responsabilidade.

Texto: coleta seletiva

Coleta seletiva: Definição
Coleta seletiva de lixo é um processo que consiste na separação e recolhimento dos resíduos descartados por empresas e pessoas. Desta forma, os materiais que podem ser reciclados são separados do lixo orgânico (restos de carne, frutas, verduras e outros alimentos). Este último tipo de lixo é descartado em aterros sanitários ou usado para a fabricação de adubos orgânicos.
No sistema de coleta seletiva, os materiais recicláveis são separados em: papéis, plásticos, metais e vidros. Existem indústrias que reutilizam estes materiais para a fabricação de matéria-prima ou até mesmo de outros produtos.
Pilhas e baterias também são separadas, pois quando descartadas no meio ambiente provocam contaminação do solo. Embora não possam ser reutilizados, estes materiais ganham um destino apropriado para não gerarem a poluição do meio ambiente. 
Os lixos hospitalares também merecem um tratamento especial, pois costumam estar infectados com grande quantidade de vírus e bactérias. Desta forma, são retirados dos hospitais de forma específica (com procedimentos seguros) e levados para a incineração em locais especiais.
A coleta seletiva de lixo é de extrema importância para a sociedade. Além de gerar renda para milhões de pessoas e economia para as empresa, também significa uma grande vantagem para o meio ambiente uma vez que diminui a poluição dos solos e rios. Este tipo de coleta é de extrema importância para o desenvolvimento sustentável do planeta.

Paródia: dengue

Expulsei a dengue na versão atirei o pau no gato

Expulsei a dengue gue
Mas a dengue gue
Não saiu iu iu
Arineu eu eu
Conseguiu iu iu
E a dengue, e a dengue
Sumiu
Sumiu!!!

Avaliação diagnostico: 6, 7 , 8, 9


      
Avaliação diagnóstica de ciências         6 ano
                                                   
1-São cuidados que devemos ter com o meio ambiente para não poluir.
(   ) não jogar lixo nas ruas e nem nos rios.
(   ) fazer queimadas para eliminar os entulhos.
(   ) usar inseticidas nas plantações para matar insetos.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
2- Escreva três cuidados de higiene pessoal.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

3- Quais são os planetas do sistema solar?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

4- Monte uma cadeia alimentar em que todos os seres vivos vivem na água.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
5- Escreva pelo menos 5 doenças que podem ser contraídas por falta de cuidados.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
6- O lixo produzido em nossas casas tem alguma utilidade. Explique essa afirmativa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
7-Quais são os elementos necessários para a fotossíntese?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
8- Escreva um breve comentários sobre o que você pensa a respeito de “gravidez na adolescência”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
9- Liste pelo menos 5 itens que você lembra e não foi mencionado neste diagnóstico.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

avaliação diagnóstica  8º ano

1- São cuidados que devemos ter com o meio ambiente para não poluir.
(   ) não jogar lixo nas ruas e nem nos rios.
(   ) fazer queimadas para eliminar os entulhos.
(   ) usar inseticidas nas plantações para matar insetos.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
2- È denominada como fórmula química da água.
(   ) CO2                                (   ) H2                      (   ) O3                                   (   ) H2O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

3- Quais são os planetas do sistema solar?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

4- Monte uma cadeia alimentar em que todos os seres vivos vivem na água.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
5- Escreva pelo menos 5 doenças que podem ser contraídas por falta de cuidados.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
6- São caracteristivas de uma água potável:
(    ) sem cheiro                                (    ) cheirosa                      (    ) sem gosto
(    ) sem cor                                       (   ) turva                             (   ) com gosto                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
7-Quais são os elementos necessários para a fotossíntese?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
8- Escreva um breve comentários sobre o que você pensa a respeito de “gravidez na adolescência”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
9- Liste pelo menos 5 itens que você lembra e não foi mencionado neste diagnóstico.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Escola Estadual Caetano Dias                                   Barra Grande
Nome:                                                                                                                                                                              70 ano                                 
Avaliação diagnóstico de ciências                           Prof: Maria Alves
                                                                                                                                             Fevereiro 2011                                                                

1- As relações entre seres vivos em que pelo menos uma espécie é prejudicada é:
(   ) competição, inquilinismo e  mutualismo.
(   ) mutualismo , predatismo e  competição.
(   ) parasitismo, predatismo e competição.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
2- Biodiversidade refere-se a : 
(   ) muita vida
(   ) muitos planetas
(   ) pouca vida
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

3- O lugar onde cada espécie vive é denominado:
(   ) ecossistema
(   ) ecologia
(   ) habitat
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

4-Monte uma cadeia alimentar com seres a seguir:
( Tico-tico, planta, inseto e onça)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
5- São características de uma água potável:
(    ) sem cheiro                                (    ) cheirosa                      (    ) sem gosto
(    ) sem cor                                       (   ) turva                             (   ) com gosto                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
6- È denominada como fórmula química da água.
(   ) CO2                                (   ) H2                      (   ) O3                                   (   ) H2O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
7-Escreva duas formas de poluição causada pelo homem.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
8- Escreva um breve comentários sobre o que você pensa a respeito de “gravidez na adolescência”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
9- Liste pelo menos 5 itens que você lembra e não foi mencionado neste diagnóstico.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Avaliação diagnóstico de ciências      8º ano                  

1- O reino que pertence as bactérias refere-se a:
(   ) moneras
(   ) vírus
(   ) protista

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
2- São formas de bactérias:
(   ) espirilo                         (   ) bacilo                                            (   ) coco
(   ) ciliado                           (   ) flagelado                                     (   ) vibrião

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

3- São formas de protozoários quanto á locomoção:
(   ) esporozoários                           (   ) vibrião                                          (   ) ciliado
(   ) flagelado                                     (   )bacilo                                             (   )rizóide
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
4-Escreva nos espaços abaixo as partes básicas da célula:



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
5- Região da célula onde encontra o DNA:
(   ) citoplasma
(   ) membrana plasmática
(   ) núcleo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
6- Em que ambiente pode ser encontrado os fungos?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
7-Escreva as formas de contrair as doenças como teníase e dengue:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
8- Escreva um breve comentário sobre o que você pensa a respeito de “gravidez na adolescência”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
9- Liste pelo menos 5 itens que você lembra e não foi mencionado neste diagnóstico.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          


                              avaliação diagnóstica 9º ano

1- A fecundação consiste em:
(   ) produção de espermatozóides no testículo
(   ) aparecimento das características secundárias no homem
(   )encontro do óvulo com o espermatozóide no útero
(   ) crescimento do embrião dentro do útero

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
2- A AIDS é uma doença sexualmente transmissível. Escreva duas formas de :
Prevenção da AIDS:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Contaminação da AIDS:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

3- São tipos de dentes quanto a forma:
(    ) caninos, suínos e molares.
(    )suínos, pré molares e incisivos.
(    ) molares , pre molares, incisivos e caninos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
4-Escreva nos espaços abaixo as partes básicas da célula:



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
5- Região da célula onde encontra o DNA:
(   ) citoplasma
(   ) membrana plasmática
(   ) núcleo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
6- São cromossomos sexuais  masculino e feminino:
(   ) XX e XY
(   ) XY e XY
(   ) XY e XX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
7-Escreva as formas de evitar virose dengue:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
8- Escreva um breve comentário sobre o que você pensa a respeito de “gravidez na adolescência”.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
9- Liste pelo menos 5 itens que você lembra e não foi mencionado neste diagnóstico.